Guide Oregon (OR)
Oregon utility billing and RUBS: what landlords should know
Oregon spells out how landlords bill utility charges. ORS 90.315 lets a landlord pass through utility or service charges if the written rental agreement says so, bill in writing within 30 days of the provider’s bill, explain how the charge is allocated among tenants, and provide or offer the provider’s bill.
What the Oregon sources say
- If the written rental agreement provides for it, a landlord may require a tenant to pay utility or service charges billed to the landlord for the unit or a common area. Common-area charges are described separately in the agreement (ORS 90.315(4)(a)).
- The landlord bills the tenant in writing within 30 days after receiving the provider’s bill, stating rent and the utility charge separately (ORS 90.315(4)(b)).
- The agreement or bill explains how the provider assesses the charge and how it is allocated among tenants when one bill covers several, and the bill includes the provider’s bill or an offer to inspect it.
- A utility charge generally includes only the cost billed by the provider, with limited exceptions in ORS 90.315(4)(c).
- If a landlord fails to follow these rules, the tenant may recover the greater of one month’s rent or twice the amount wrongfully charged (ORS 90.315(4)(f)).
Each point links to its source at the bottom of this page. Rules change, and cities, counties and utilities can add their own. Read the source before you rely on it.
Common lease and disclosure practices
- A written rental agreement that provides for the charge, with common-area charges listed separately.
- An explanation of how the bill is allocated among tenants, in the agreement or each bill.
- A written bill within 30 days, with the provider’s bill attached or offered for inspection.
Electricity and gas
ORS 90.315 covers utility or service charges generally. Check your utility’s terms before billing electricity.
How to split it fairly
Where a formula split is allowed, pick one method, put it in the lease, and use it every month. Water tends to follow the number of people, so occupants or a blend of occupants and square footage is common. Trash is usually split equally per unit. Take common-area use out first if your rules call for it, and never bill tenants more in total than the master bill plus any fee your rules allow.
- Run your units through the free RUBS calculator to see each tenant’s share.
- Compare methods in square footage vs occupants.
- Send each tenant the master bill total, the method, their factor and their amount. The tenant utility bill template shows a layout.
- Want it done every month? Sign up for MeterEase and it emails each tenant their share with the source bill attached, after you check the numbers.
Other states
- Arizona utility billing
- California utility billing
- Colorado utility billing
- Florida utility billing
- Georgia utility billing
- Illinois utility billing
- Massachusetts utility billing
- Michigan utility billing
- Nevada utility billing
- New York utility billing
- North Carolina utility billing
- Ohio utility billing
- Pennsylvania utility billing
- Texas utility billing
- Virginia utility billing
- Washington utility billing
Run this split every month without the spreadsheet
MeterEase reads the master bill PDF, applies your method and vacancy rule, and emails each tenant their share with the source bill attached, after you check the numbers. Plans start at $14/month.
Questions
Can Oregon landlords bill tenants for water?
Under ORS 90.315, if the written rental agreement provides for it, with a written bill within 30 days, an explanation of the allocation and access to the provider’s bill. This is general information, not legal advice.
How fast must an Oregon landlord bill utilities?
Within 30 days after receiving the provider’s bill.
Can common-area costs be billed in Oregon?
ORS 90.315 allows charges for a common area available to the tenant if the written agreement describes them separately from the unit’s charges.
Related guides
- Free RUBS calculator
- MeterEase pricing
- Utility billing rules by state
- What is RUBS?
- Square footage vs occupants
- What to check before you bill tenants